Property owned by two persons at once or more belongs to all of them as common property. This is clearly said in article No. 224 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.
If the shares of each owner are distributed, then we are already talking about shared ownership. A vivid example of this type of property can be called the purchase of a residential property in marriage. Half of the apartment belongs to the husband, and the second half – his legal wife. This can also include a gift to the apartments to three children. Each of them will be allocated 1/3 of the share. In shared ownership is also an apartment, which was registered at once on several people. Another example is housing received on the rights of the inheritance. At the same time, several heirs have no equal rights at once. Today there is the possibility of buying housing with funds from maternity capital. PFR forces the apartment purchased in this way to arrange for all family members. However, if in the near future the family wants to sell this apartment, then it may face a lot of difficulties. Indeed, in this case, it is necessary to apply for permission to alienate this property to the guardianship authorities. By the way, if you need an office paper, we recommend contacting our colleagues. The article under number 250 of the same Civil Code of the Russian Federation says that the seller of the share is obliged to notify other participants in shared property about his decision. Moreover, he must do this in writing. In this case, you need to indicate the price and some other conditions under which he is going to sell his share. If within 1 month the remaining participants do not purchase a share for sale or refuse to buy it, then the seller can sell it to a third party.